Coals from different provenances were oxidized at low temperatures (55-95ยฐC) under controlled conditions in small glass reactors. A detailed analysis of the gases produced revealed small but appreciable amounts of molecular hydrogen in addition to the more commonly reported products of coal oxidatio
On the hydrogen evolution during the electrochemical oxidation of aldehydes at Ib metals
โ Scribed by N.A. Anastasijevic; H. Baltruschat; J. Heitbaum
- Publisher
- Elsevier Science
- Year
- 1993
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 476 KB
- Volume
- 38
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0013-4686
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โฆ Synopsis
The amount of hydrogen evolved during the oxidation of formaldehyde at Ib electrodes was determined as a function of the potential. The current efficiency (amount of H, per two anodic electrons) can exceed 100% suggesting a reaction sequence which involves the (non-electrochemical) dissociation of a formaldehyde molecule into H, and HCOO-. Further suppport for such a potential dependent and heterogeneously catalyzed chemical reaction is given by isotope experiments. Smaller amounts of hydrogen are also evolved during the oxidation of acetaldehyde and propionaldehyde, showing that the release of a hydrogen molecule can also be coupled to electrochemical oxidation.
๐ SIMILAR VOLUMES
In traditional electrochemistry, the pressure in cavities in equilibrium with surfaces on which HI is being evolved is (f=&t = exp (--ZW!RT), (1) where q is the hydrogen overpotential, a negative quantity. examined in terms of electrochemical kinetics. The problem of the internalfugaciry-f is It
Ahtract-The performance of porous Pt-containing H, electrodes is found to be itiuenced by masstransport effects. Pt-WO, electrodes are about twice as active as electrodes containing commercial R-C fuel cell catalysts in hydrogen oxidation. From our catalytic hydrogenation studies it follows tba1 thi