A reliable technique for staining human chromosomal nucleolar organizers (NOR's) with silver solutions is described. The NOR's can be selectively stained dark brown by silver solutions leaving the chromosome arms unstained and available for counterstaining with orcein or Giemsa dyes. Unequivocal ide
Nucleolar organizing regions of human chromosomes
โ Scribed by M. Ray; Jane Pearson
- Publisher
- Springer
- Year
- 1979
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 1007 KB
- Volume
- 48
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0340-6717
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โฆ Synopsis
Silver-stained cells from 49 parents with a history of several abortions were compared with cells from 35 parents with normal liveborn children. The modal and mean number of silver-stained NORs (Ag-NORs) observed on D- or G-group chromosomes was similar in both groups and between males and females. Ag-NORs were randomly distributed on all five acrocentric pairs. The distribution and size of Ag-NORs within an individual was not random and was fairly consistent from cell to cell. The mean number of associations per cell was similar in both males and females of the abortion group and was less than the number of associations in controls. The probability of D- or G-group chromosomes being associated was near the expected probability of 0.6 for D-association and 0.4 for G-association. The frequency of association of any chromosome combination did not differ statistically from the expected values, though the number of associations, 15/22, was higher than expected.
๐ SIMILAR VOLUMES
The D and G group chromosomes from cultured human lymphocytes exhibit single and multiple satellite associations when stained with silver. Unlike earlier methods this simple and highly repeatable procedure shows physical attachments between satellited regions of various acrocentric autosomes. After
The frequency of different types of satellite associations of nucleolar organizing human chromosomes (i.e. acrocentric chromosomes; 13, 14, 15, 21, and 22) is reported using 10 normal individuals by Ag-staining technique. The preferential involvement of acrocentric chromosomes in satellite associati