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Novelty induced changes in spontaneous alternation by infant and adult rats

โœ Scribed by Garry J. Egger


Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
1973
Tongue
English
Weight
310 KB
Volume
6
Category
Article
ISSN
0012-1630

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โœฆ Synopsis


Abstract

Previously, preweaned rats have been shown to perseverate rather than alternate choices of goal arms over 2 trials in a Tโ€maze. In this study 16โ€day old animals were successfully induced to increase their rate of alternation to chance level in the present experiment by increasing the novelty value on Trial 2 of the previously unchosen goal arm. Similarly, 100โ€day old rats were encouraged to decrease their level of alternation by enhancing the novelty value of the previously chosen arm. An explanation for these findings was offered in terms of the escitatory and inhibitory effects of a stimulus, and the gradual development of inhibition in ontogeny.


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