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Non-unique solutions in drift diffusion modelling of phototransistors

✍ Scribed by S. J. Woods; S. P. Wilson; Alison B. Walker


Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
2000
Tongue
English
Weight
243 KB
Volume
13
Category
Article
ISSN
0894-3370

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✦ Synopsis


We report non-unique solutions for the potential in a Drift Di!usion (DD) model of a two terminal phototransistor. These solutions are present under bias without illumination, and persist until high illumination levels. It is well known that the DD equations can yield non-unique solutions for pn structures which contain three or more junctions and two terminals with applied biases greater than k ΒΉ log 2 where k ΒΉ is the thermal energy at a temperature ΒΉ, but DD models of phototransistors under illumination have been less well studied. The implicit belief is that one needs to arti"cially impose a potential in the base of the phototransistor in order to obtain a unique solution. We show here that this is only necessary because of a weakness in the numerical methods used to solve the equations, and describe two methods which circumvent this for which we show that this problem does not occur. These methods are used to investigate the operation of GaAs and In Ga As homojunction phototransistors, including the in#uence of the position of the illumination region and base doping.


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