Neuropsychological impairments are common in older persons with late-onset depression. This study examined the relationship between neuropsychological profiles and short-term outcome in late-onset depression. Methods: A total of 54 non-demented Chinese elders presented with their first major depress
Neuropsychological prediction of recovery in late-onset major depression
✍ Scribed by Teodor Marcos; Maria J. Portella; Victor Navarro; Cristóbal Gastó; Lorena Rami; Luisa Lázaro; Manel Salamero
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 2005
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 74 KB
- Volume
- 20
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0885-6230
- DOI
- 10.1002/gps.1363
No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.
✦ Synopsis
Objectives To assess antidepressant response in late-onset major depression in relation to neuropsychological domains: attention, memory and planning. Methods A neuropsychological battery was administered in 30 medication-free patients with late-onset major depression, who were then included in a 12-week antidepressant treatment regimen within a 12-month follow-up period. Logistic regression was used to define a predictive model of recovery. Results Eighteen patients were classed as remitters and seven as non-remitters. The 'indexrem' refers to the results of a logistic regression from verbal learning and planning and had a global predictive power of 84%. Conclusions Our study suggests that the balance between verbal learning (memory) and planning (executive function)both related to the dorsolateral prefrontal cortex-could predicts recovery.
📜 SIMILAR VOLUMES
## Abstract ## Background This study explored whether patients with late‐onset major depressive disorder showed higher carotid artery intima‐medium thickness (IMT) and investigated the relationship between the IMT and white matter hyperintensities on magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) among patients
Thirty-seven patients who fulfilled DSM-lll-R criteria for Major Depressive Disorder were recruited for a double-blind controlled trial of desipramine and placebo for 6 weeks. Initial levels of dysfunctional attitudes in the placebo group, particularly those related to achievement, were found to pre
## Abstract ## Objective Approximately half of older patients treated for major depressive disorder (MDD) do not achieve symptomatic remission and functional recovery with first‐line pharmacotherapy. This study aims to characterize sociodemographic, clinical, and neuropsychologic correlates of ful
## Abstract ## Background It is well‐established that the incidence of major depressive disorder is increased in subjects with subthreshold depression. A new research area focuses on the possibilities of preventing the onset of major depressive disorders in subjects with subthreshold depression. A
Objective. Hypotheses to explain delusion formation include distorted perceptual processing of meaningful stimuli (eg faces), abnormal reasoning, or a combination of both. The study investigated these hypotheses using standardized neuropsychological tests. Design. A three-patient case-study, compar