The inoculation of lucerne seedlings with mutants of Rhizohiuni rnelilofi (Arg-) requiring arginine resulted in the formation of ineffective nodules. In these nodules bacteria were not released from the infection threads into the nodule cytoplasm. When arginine was provided as a nitrogen source, the
Mutants of Rhizobium meliloti defective in nodulation
✍ Scribed by Dr. Wanda Małek
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 1988
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 412 KB
- Volume
- 28
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0233-111X
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✦ Synopsis
Using nitrosoguanidine (NTG) two nodulation defective (Nod-), auxotrophic mutants of the Rhizobium meliloti strain L5.30 have been isolated. In their Sym plasmid, pRmeLS.3Ob, a large deletion has been de- monstrated. Both mutants were adsorbed into root hairs of lucerne, but were unable to induce root hair curlings. The nodulation of lucerne was restored to both hair-curling (Hac-) mutants by the introduction of the Sym plasmid pJB5JI of R. leguminosarum and by plasmid pEK25, carrying a 3.6 kb AvaI/EcoRI fragment of "common" nod genes of R. meliloti 41. This led to the conclusion that in these Nod-deletion mutants nod mutations were concerned with "common" nod genes.
📜 SIMILAR VOLUMES
Two mutants deficient in homologous genetic recombination have been isolated from Rhizobium meliloti 41 after Tn5 mutagenesis. Both mutants are defective in the induction of temperate phage 16-3 by UV-light, Mytomycin-C or Bleomycin, their UV sensitivity is more pronounced than that of the wild-type