## Abstract In a combined analysis of 2952 melanoma patients and 3618 controls from 8 caseβcontrol studies in white populations the risk of cutaneous melanoma was 2.24βfold higher (95% Cl, 1.76β2.86) in subjects who reported at least one affected firstβdegree relative than in subjects who did not.
Method for calculating risk associated with family history of a disease
β Scribed by Richard A. Kerber
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 1995
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 659 KB
- Volume
- 12
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0741-0395
No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.
β¦ Synopsis
A method is described for estimating excess relative risks of a disease from familial factors. Beginning with population-based series of cases and controls, a cohort of each subject's relatives is formed and checked for disease against a population based registry. The disease experience of the cohort formed from each subject's relatives is summarized as a kinship-weighted familial standardized incidence ratio (FSIR). The FSIR's are used as exposure estimates in conditional linear excess relative risk models, which may be used not only to screen for significant familial disease aggregations, but also to estimate relative risks, population attributable risks, and gene-environment interactions. The method is demonstrated on 4083 breast cancer cases from Utah and a set of matched controls. o 1995 Wiley-Liss, Inc.
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