Electronic excitation by low energy electron impact has been \ludied for 1,3,5-trarfs-hexatriene. At = 4.2 cV. 3 weak absorption is observed. On the basis of the results of semi-empirical calculations this absorption can be assigned to the second triplet state.
Low energy, variable angle electron-impact excitation of 1,3,5-hexatriene
โ Scribed by Wayne M. Flicker; Oren A. Mosher; Aron Kuppermann
- Publisher
- Elsevier Science
- Year
- 1977
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 523 KB
- Volume
- 45
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0009-2614
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โฆ Synopsis
A mixture of cis and tram 1,3,5-hcxatricne has been studied by electron impact at incident electron energies of 20 cV, 40 eV, 50 eV. and 70 eV, at scattering angles from 0" to 80", and with effective energy resolutions in the range from 0.05 eV to 0.15 PV. Singlet -L triplet transitions with maximum intensities at 2.61 eV and 4.11 eV are observed. The lowest cncrgy spin-allowed excitation which can be detected is rhc electric dipole-allowed % *A g + 1 ' Bu transirion (in the notation appropriate for the trans isomer). No evidence has been found for a spin-allowed but symmetry-forbidden z *Ag + 2 *Ag excitation in the vicinity of 4.4 eV transition energy. Many other spin-allowed excitations are observed in the 6-11 eV energy-loss region, and the correlation between these features and those observed in high resolution ultraviolet absorption spectra and other electron-impact spectra is discussed.
๐ SIMILAR VOLUMES
The excitation spectra of 1.3.5-cycloheptatriene and 1,3,5.7 cycle-octatetraene have been measured with low energy electron impact spectroscopy. The results are discussed on the basis of quantumchemical calculations. The interaction of low energy electrons and single molecules is an important sour
Low-energy (O-5 V above threshold) electron-impact excitation spectra and a trarismission spectrum are presented for acetylene. it is found that excitation via temporary negative ions plays a domimnt role. Assignments are suggested for the observed electronic excitation processes.
Intense smglet-triplet transihons are observed for saturated hydrocarbons when they are excited by impact of low-energy (5-15 eV) electrons. Excitation spectra are presented for methane, ethane, cyclopropane, and cyclooctane.