17O chemical shifts were measured in 40 enamines activated in the b-position by CxO, COO, NO 2 , SO and groups. Data for the oxygen-containing series of o-hydroxyacyl aromatics are also included for com-SO 2 parison. Intramolecular hydrogen bonding in the enamines is discussed in terms of the accept
Long-range deuterium isotope effects on 13C chemical shifts of intramolecularly hydrogen-bonded compounds. Purpurogallins
✍ Scribed by Poul Erik Hansen
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 1993
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 351 KB
- Volume
- 31
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0749-1581
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✦ Synopsis
Abstract
Long‐range deuterium isotope effects on ^13^C chemical shifts, ^n^ΔC(OD), were studied in the intramolecularly hydrogen‐bonded purpurogallins (benzotropolones). A very large long‐range isotope effect from the hydrogenbonded 4‐OH(D) is observed over six bonds at C‐7. Further, long‐range isotope effects are transmitted over as many as eight bonds. The transmission pathway including the carbonyl carbon is favoured, and some of the long‐range effects are transmitted via the carbonyl group. Large long‐range isotope effects are thus observed in hydrogen‐bonded systems with effective conjugation to the carbonyl group via alternating double bonds. This study indirectly supports recent theoretical predictions. The ^13^C and ^1^H NMR spectra of purpurogallin and its 2,3‐dimethyl, 2,3,6‐trimethyl and 2,3,4,6‐tetramethyl derivatives are assigned, and the hydrogen bond patterns are established based on the O__H__ chemical shifts and ^2^ΔC(OD) isotope effects.
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