Exchange of amide protons with deuterium results in changes of 13 C chemical shifts for carbon atoms near the site of substitution (CH{N and N{C|O). There is a measurable decrease in the isotopic shifts of CH{N for cycloalkylacetamides as ring size increases from 3 to 8 and for lactams as ring size
Deuterium isotope effects on 13C chemical shifts of nitromalonamide
β Scribed by Poul Erik Hansen
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 2008
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 154 KB
- Volume
- 46
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0749-1581
- DOI
- 10.1002/mrc.2237
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β¦ Synopsis
Abstract
The OH chemical shift of the enol form of nitromalonamide is found at 18.9 ppm both in DMSOβd~6~ and in DMFβd~7~ indicating a very strong hydrogen bond. The OH chemical shift is insensitive to temperature changes. Contrary to the large OH chemical shift, a small twoβbond deuterium isotope effect of 0.135 ppm due to deuteration at the OH position is found at the enolic carbon. This is confirmed by density functional theory calculations. The observed effects are interpreted as due to an equilibrium between identical enolic forms. These show a strong OHΒ·O hydrogen bond as well as a NHΒ·Oο£ΏNο£ΎO hydrogen bond. Copyright Β© 2008 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
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