Laser photoionization of aromatic hydrocarbons in micellar solution
✍ Scribed by Stephen C. Wallace; M. Grätzel; J.K. Thomas
- Publisher
- Elsevier Science
- Year
- 1973
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 281 KB
- Volume
- 23
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0009-2614
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✦ Synopsis
The 347.1 nrn ruby laser photolysis of aromatic hydrocarbons such as pyrcnc, triphcnylenc and pcrylene solubilixd in aqueous miccllnr solutions yields relatively h&h yields of ions (hydrated electrons and solute cations). The ionization process is biphotonic.
In rhe case of triphenylene the yield of hydrated electrons decrenscs sharply with increasing chain length of the micellized surfactant molecules. This effect is less pronounced or absent in the photoionization of pyrene or perylene. The results are interpreted in terms of energy loss of photoelectrons in tie hydrocarbon phase of micclles.
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The phosphorescence spectra of several simple arenes, pyrene, naphthahne, biphenyl and their bfiminated derivatives have been observed in aqueous micellar solutions at room temperature. The success of these experiments is due to the protective screening of the arene triplet state by solubilization i
The fluorescence intensity of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) is higher in Brij-35 micellar solution than in methanol. Pyrene, benzc$ghilperylene and benzo[a]pyrene could be determined in the presence of up to a lOO-fold excess of other PAHs, the errors being lower than 5%. The relative stan
The photoionization efficiency curves of phenanthrene, anthracene, fluoranthene, pyrene and triphenylene have been measured by VUV photoionization. All spectra show a similar resonance peak at around 17 eV. This phenomenon can be explained as being due to autoionization via a giant plasmon resonance
## In micellar sodium dodecylsulfate (SDS) solution ground-state charge-transfer complexes between aromatic hydrocarbons and diazonium salts can be detected by UV absorption_ The hydrocarbon fluorescence quenching occurs by both static and dynamic mechanisms and can be described by an established