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Kinetics and mechanism of the cationic polymerization of trioxane. I. Crystallization during polymerization

โœ Scribed by Yeong-Tarng Shieh; Show-An Chen


Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
1999
Tongue
English
Weight
208 KB
Volume
37
Category
Article
ISSN
0887-624X

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โœฆ Synopsis


Cationic polymerizations of trioxane in 1,2-ethylene dichloride and benzene were heterogeneous and reversible. Phase separation accompanying with crystallization occurred during the polymerization. Three morphological changes were found in the course of the polymerization as were investigated by dilatometry and precipitation method. Based on the findings of morphological changes and three reversible processes for the polymerization, a rate equation was proposed to describe the polymerization. The proposed rate equation was fairly good in describing the experimental data, and kinetics constants including K p , K d , K p ะˆ, K d ะˆ, M l eq , M s eq , and K dis /K cr for the polymerization at 30, 40, and 50ยฐC in 1,2-ethylene dichloride and benzene were obtained. Factors that affected the kinetics constants were discussed.


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