Kinetics and mechanism of the acid-catalysed butanolysis of 1,6-anhydro-β-d-glucopyranose
✍ Scribed by Adrie J.J. Straatho; Johannes M. Vrolijk; Herman van Bekkum; Antonius P.G. Kieboom
- Publisher
- Elsevier Science
- Year
- 1988
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 379 KB
- Volume
- 184
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0008-6215
No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.
✦ Synopsis
The sulfuric acid-catalysed reaction of 1,6-anhydro+D-glucopyranose in lbutanol at SO" gave butyl a-and P-D-glucopyranoside as the sole products. The initial kinetic alp ratio was 1.5, and the final a//3 ratio upon equilibration was 2.7. The four pseudo-first-order reaction rate constants involved have been determined. Conformational studies showed that the reaction probably proceeds via a lC,-B,,X interconversion of 1,6-anhydro-p-D-glucopyranose and a 4H,-like oxycarbonium species.
📜 SIMILAR VOLUMES
The treatment of derivatives of 1,6-epithio-and 1,6-episeleno-/3-D-glucopyranose with various carbohydrate alcohols in the presence of N-iodosuccinimide/triflic acid gives rise to disulfides and diselenides, respectively, which may be transformed to the desired 6-deoxy-fl-D-glucopyranosides.
The kinetics of oxidation of D-glucopyranose 6-phosphate and D-ribofuranose 5-phosphate by chromium(V1) in perchloric acid media have been studied by U.V. spectroscopy. Each reaction is first order with respect to [chromium(VI)] and [substrate]. The reactions are acid-catalysed and accelerated by th