Using relative rate techniques the reactions of chlorine and fluorine atoms with HC(O)F have been determined to proceed with rate constants of and respectively. Stated errors reflect statistical uncertainty; possible systematic uncertainties could add additional 10% and 20% ranges to the values of k
Kinetic study of the reactions of atomic chlorine with several volatile organic compounds at 240–340 K
✍ Scribed by Zhuangjie Li; Ali Pirasteh
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 2006
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 217 KB
- Volume
- 38
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0538-8066
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✦ Synopsis
Abstract
The rate constant for the reactions of atomic chlorine with 1,4‐dioxane (k~1~), cyclohexane (k~2~), cyclohexane‐d~12~(k~3~), and n‐octane (k~4~) has been determined at 240–340 K using the relative rate/discharge fast flow/mass spectrometer (RR/DF/MS) technique developed in our laboratory. Essentially, no temperature dependence for these reactions was observed over this temperature range, with an average of k~1~ = (1.91 ± 0.20) × 10^−10^ cm^3^ molecule^−1^ s^−1^, k~2~ = (2.91 ± 0.31) × 10^−10^ cm^3^ molecule^−1^ s^−1^, k~3~ = (2.73 ± 0.30) × 10^−10^ cm^3^ molecule^−1^ s^−1^, and k~4~ = (3.22 ± 0.36) × 10^−10^ cm^3^ molecule^−1^ s^−1^, respectively. The kinetic isotope effect of the reaction of cyclohexane with atomic chlorine has also been determined to be 1.14 by directly monitoring the decay of both cyclohexane and cyclohexane‐d~12~ in the presence of chlorine atoms, which is consistent with the literature value of 1.20. © 2006 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Int J Chem Kinet 38: 386–398, 2006
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