The reaction of CzH502 with NO in helium carrier gas at 295 K with [He] = 1.6 X 1017 cm-3 has been studied using a gas flow reactor sampled by a mass spectrometer. Because no parent molecular ion or suitable fragment ion produced by CzH502 could be detected, the reaction was followed by measuring th
Kinetic studies of the reaction of C2H5 with O2 at 295 K
β Scribed by I. C. Plumb; K. R. Ryan
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 1981
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 885 KB
- Volume
- 13
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0538-8066
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β¦ Synopsis
The reaction between CzH5 and 0 2 a t 295 K has been studied with a flow reactor sampled by a mass spectrometer. With helium as the carrier gas the rate coefficient was found to increase from (1.2 f 0.3) X cm3/s as [He] was increased from 2 X 10I6 to 3.4 X 1017
The importance of to (3.6 f 0.9)
has been determined from a knowledge of the initial CzHs concentration together with a measurement of the CzH4 produced in reaction (5). F, the fraction of the C2Hs radicals removed by path (5), was found to decrease from 0.15 to 0.06 as [He] increased from 2 X 10I6 to 3.4 X 1017
The rate coefficient for reaction (5) was found to be independent of [He] and to have a value of (2.1 f 0.5) X cm3/s. The variation in F reflects the fact that k Ib increases as [He] increases. These observations are taken as evidence for a direct mechanism for C2H4 production and a collision-stabilized route for CzH5O2 formation. Calculations indicate that the high-pressure limit for reaction ( l b ) is -4.4 X cm3/s and that in the polluted troposphere the branching ratio for reactions ( l b ) and (5) will be -20.
π SIMILAR VOLUMES
Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy was used to identify and quantify products of the self reaction of ethylperoxy radicals, C2H502, formed in the photolysis of C12/C2H6 mixtures in 700 torr total pressure of synthetic air a t 295 K . From these measurements, branching ratios for the reaction ch
The kinetics of CzH50 and CzH502 radicals with NO have been studied at 298 K using the discharge flow technique coupled to laser induced fluorescence (LIF) and mass spectrometry analysis. The temporal profiles of CzH5O were monitored by LIF. The rate constant for CzH5O + NO -Products (21, measured i
The overall rate constant for the reaction between ethylperoxy radicals and nitric oxide has been directly measured by flash photolysis and kinetic spectroscopy. At room temperature the rate constant k 7 = (1.6\* 0.1) X 10' litremole-' F' has been assigned to the reaction C2H502 + NO + CzHsO + NO\*\
The reactions of CH3 radicals with O(3P) and 0 2 have been studied at 295 K in a gas flow reactor sampled by a mass spectrometer. For the reaction between CH3 and 0, conditions were such that [O] >> [CH3] and the methyl radicals decayed under pseudo-first-order conditions giving a rate coefficient o