The osmotic coefficients of aqueous calcium chloride solutions were experimentally determined at T = 313.15 K by the isopiestic method. Magnesium chloride served as the isopiestic standard for the calculation of osmotic coefficients. The molality range covered in this study correspond to about 0.1 m
Isopiestic determination of the osmotic and activity coefficients of (magnesium chloride + water) and (lithium chloride + magnesium chloride + water) atT = 313.15K
โ Scribed by J. Baabor S.; M.A. Gilchrist; E.J. Delgado
- Publisher
- Elsevier Science
- Year
- 1999
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 152 KB
- Volume
- 31
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0021-9614
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โฆ Synopsis
The osmotic and activity coefficients of aqueous magnesium chloride solutions were experimentally determined at T = 313.15 K by the isopiestic method. Lithium chloride served as the isopiestic standard for the calculation of osmotic coefficients. The molality ranges covered in this study correspond to about (0.1 to 2.5) mol โข kg -1 . In addition, the osmotic coefficients of aqueous mixtures of magnesium chloride and lithium chloride were determined over the range of ionic strength levels from (0.1 to 7) mol โข kg -1 and at various mole fractions. The results obtained were correlated by the Pitzer equation. From these correlations, the activity coefficients of both salts in the mixture were calculated.
๐ SIMILAR VOLUMES
The mixed aqueous electrolyte system of ammonium and sodium chlorides has been studied by the hygrometric method at the temperature 298.15 K. The relative humidities of this system were measured at total molalities from 0.3 mol โข kg -1 to 6 mol โข kg -1 for different ionic-strength fractions of NH 4
Water activities of aqueous electrolyte solutions of HCl(aq), LiCl(aq), NaCl(aq), KCl(aq), CsCl(aq), NH 4 Cl(aq), MgCl 2 (aq), CaCl 2 (aq), and BaCl 2 (aq) have been determined at T = 298.15 K by the hygrometric method, and at molalities ranging from 0.2 mol โข kg -1 to saturation. From measurements
The activity coefficient data were reported for (water + potassium chloride + DL-valine) at T = 298.15 K and (water + sodium chloride + L-valine) at T = 308.15 K. The measurements were performed in an electrochemical cell using ion-selective electrodes. The maximum concentrations of the electrolytes
Activity coefficients of sodium bromide in aqueous mixtures of sodium bromide and lithium bromide were determined by e.m.f. measurement at T = 298.15 K and at six different ionic strengths from (0.1 to 2.5) mol โข kg -1 . The experimental results were fitted using the Scatchard-Rush-Johnson and Pitze
The mean activity coefficients of NaCl in (sodium chloride + sodium bicarbonate + water) were determined experimentally in the temperature range 293.15 K to 308.15 K at four NaHCO 3 molality fractions (0.1, 0.3, 0.5, and 0.7). The measurements were made with an electrochemical cell, using a Na + gla