Lipophorin was isolated from homogenized adult Drosophila melanogaster. It is stained by Sudan Black and has a native molecular mass of 640 kD and a density of 1.12 g/ml. It consists of two glycosylated apoproteins of 240 and 75 kDa. Gas chromatography and mass spectrometry showed that lipophorins i
Isolation and characterization of lipophorin from Drosophila melanogaster larvae
β Scribed by Germain J. P. Fernando-Warnakulasuriya; Dr. Michael A. Wells
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 1988
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 369 KB
- Volume
- 8
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0739-4462
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β¦ Synopsis
The hemolymph lipoprotein lipophorin has been isolated from third-instar Drosophila melanogaster larvae by a technique that involves homogenization of whole larvae in a medium containing protease inhibitors and purification of the lipoprotein by density gradient centrifugation. Drosophila lipophorin has a density of 1.16 g/ml and is composed of 62.5% protein, 23.1% phospholipid, 7.4% diacylglycerol, 5.4% triacylglycerol, 0.9% hydrocarbon, and 0.7% sterol. As is the case with other insect lipophorins, Drosophila lipophorin contains two apolipoproteins, apolipophorin-l (M, = 275,000) and apolipophorin-l I (M, = 76,000). Drosophila apolipophorin-l does not crossreact with antibodies prepared against apolipophorin-l from Manduca sexta.
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The high molecular weight (680 KDa) glycolipoprotein from the haemolymph of male larvae of Antheraea mylitta Drury (Lepidoptera: Saturniidae) was identified as lipophorin by gradient KBr ultracentrifugation and SDS-PAGE. This lipophorin is composed of two subunits: apolipoprotein I (234 KDa) and apo
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