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Investigations in the field of solid-state polymerization—XXXIV [1]: Studies on the polymerization of cholesteryl methacrylate and cholesteryl vinyl ether

✍ Scribed by Gy. Hardy; K. Nyitrai; F. Cser


Publisher
Elsevier Science
Year
1976
Tongue
English
Weight
442 KB
Volume
12
Category
Article
ISSN
0014-3057

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✦ Synopsis


It was demonstrated that the liquid-phase polymerization of CMA is more rapid by several orders of magnitude than that in the solid state. In monoclinic crystals of CMA, preconditions of a topochemical process can be established but polymerization has a heterogeneous character. The heterogeneous polymerization shows high activation energy and leads to the appearance of a new phase demonstrated by X-ray diffractometry. The amount of the new phase increases more rapidly than the conversion. The role of the crystalline system in the reaction is supported by the observation that the crystalline particles are used up just at the conversion limit. For CVE, topochemical conditions are not fulfilled, thus the solid-state polymerization cannot start.


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