## Abstract Numerous lines of evidence support the role of the catecholamines in the development of tics and Gilles de la Tourette syndrome (GTS). DopamineβΞ²βhydroxylase (DBH) is the key enzyme in the conversion of dopamine to norepinephrine and the alleles of several polymorphisms of the __DBH__ g
Investigation of the potential role of genetic imprinting in Gilles de la Tourette syndrome
β Scribed by Furtado, Sarah ;Suchowersky, Oksana
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 1994
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 400 KB
- Volume
- 51
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0148-7299
No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.
β¦ Synopsis
Genetic imprinting refers to the phenomenon whereby the precise expression of a specific trait (or disease) may depend on the sex of the transmitting parent. The purpose of the present project was to investigate the possibility for the involvement of genetic imprinting in Tourette syndrome (TS), a disease of the central nervous system in which many cases show evidence of an autosomal dominant mode of inheritance. The justification for the study arose from the noted variable expression of the associated symptoms in TS.
Through the method of chart review, information regarding sex of the transmitting parent, age of onset of motor tics, as well as associated symptoms, was gathered from patients with a clear family history of TS consistent with autosomal dominant mode of transmission. No evidence was found for genetic imprinting in TS. The potential criticisms and implications of this finding are discussed. @
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A defect in the dopamine system has been hypothesized as the etiological defect in Gilles de la Tourette syndrome (TS). In this report, we test the hypothesis that the dopamine D 5 receptor locus (DRD5) is linked to the genetic susceptibility to TS in five families studied in Canada. We tested for l
The present article describes a new treatment method for Gilles de la Tourette's Syndrome, consisting of 10 2-hour sessions of exposure and response prevention. This method is based on the notion expounded by Bliss (1980) that patients with this syndrome often produce the tics voluntarily in order t