Inverse deuterium isotope effect in the intersystem crossing of diphenylcarbene
โ Scribed by J.G. Langan; E.V. Sitzmann; K.B. Eisenthal
- Publisher
- Elsevier Science
- Year
- 1986
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 375 KB
- Volume
- 124
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0009-2614
No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.
โฆ Synopsis
The singlet-to-triplet intersystem crossing rate ( kST) of diphenylcarbene (DPC) is found to exhibit an inverse isotope effect in various solvents. An off-resonance coupling model between the initial singlet state and a sparse triplet vibronic manifold accounts for kST showing both an inverse isotope effect in a g'ven solvent as well as an inverse energy gap effect in a solvent sertes.
๐ SIMILAR VOLUMES
The average rate of mtersystem crossmg from the lowest tnplet state to the ground state increases by a factor of approxunately 2.5 between 2 K and 77 K for tetraphenylchlorin and tetraphenyIchlonn-dr. This observation is discussed interms of radiatronless-transttlon theory. It is also found that, co
The singlet to triplet intersystem crossing rate (&) for a series of diphenylcarbene derivatives is found to be a sensitive function of the energy splitting (AEsT), which in turn depends on the solvent polarity and on the structure ofthe carbene. A turn-over in the dependence of ksr on AEsT is found
The disproportionation reactions of radicals, particularly of small alkyl radicals, continue to interest kineticists as evidenced by continuing recent investigations and interpretative discussions [ 1,. The most extensively investigated disproportionation-combination ratio is that for two ethyl radi
The intersystem crossing decay constants from the 3Bzu state into the ground state of anthrauxeil~o in a phenzzine crystal have been determined by magnetic resanmae techniques nt lSยฐK both nt hisI\_ magnetic field and, by a parameterization procedure, at zzo magnetic fie!d, A comparison of the anthr
It is shown that the interpretation of the experimental observations of Dewey and Hadley that led to the conclusion of the unexpectedly inefficient intersystem crossing St -TX process in 9,10-phenanthroline, and which prompted a new propeal by Azumi for the mechanism of intersystem crossing in N-het