We compute the far-infrared absorption spectrum ofthe endohedral metallofullerene K+@&. This arises from the vibrational and rotational motion of the potassium ion about its equilibrium position at the center of the buckyball cage. The spectrum is quite unusual. Although the permanent dipole moment
Infrared rotation and vibration—rotation bands of endohedral fullerene complexes. Helium in C60-derived nanotubes
✍ Scribed by C.G. Joslin; C.G. Gray; S. Goldman
- Publisher
- Elsevier Science
- Year
- 1994
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 593 KB
- Volume
- 227
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0009-2614
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✦ Synopsis
We calculate the far-infrared absorption spectrum associated with the vibrational and rotational motion of a He atom enclosed in a nanotube of diameter 0.7 nm, formed by rolling up a single sheet of graphite and capping each end with one half of a CsO molecule. The endohedral potential and dipole moment are calculated using a semi-empirical atom-atom model. The spectrum is that of a perturbed two-dimensional harmonic oscillator. A strong fundamental band lies between 100-200 cm-', and there is a much weaker third harmonic at higher frequencies.
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