## Abstract Thiamine deficiency (TD) in rats produces lesions similar to those found in humans suffering from Wernicke's encephalopathy, an organic mental disorder associated with alcoholism. Male SpragueโDawley rats (__n__ = 29) were deprived of thiamine via a regimen of thiamineโdeficient chow an
In Vivo localized proton NMR spectroscopy of silicone
โ Scribed by Bettina Pfleiderer; Jerome L. Ackerman; Leoncio Garrido
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 1993
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 573 KB
- Volume
- 30
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0740-3194
No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.
โฆ Synopsis
Abstract
^1^H NMR localized spectroscopy (STEAM) can assess unambiguously the presence of free chemically unchanged silicone in animal tissue after injection of silicone oil. Although the signalโtoโnoise ratio obtained in ^1^H imaging is sufficient to detect the distribution of relatively large amounts of silicone in vivo, the specificity of silicone detection can be improved by using ^1^H localized spectroscopy techniques. The sensitivity of the STEAM experiments is sufficient to detect silicone at a concentration of 0.5% in a voxel of 27 mm^3^. Preliminary results from rats with silicone gelโfilled implants show no detectable amounts of silicone in sites such as lymph nodes, the liver or the spleen, 3 or 6 months after implantation.
๐ SIMILAR VOLUMES
## Abstract Volumeโlocalized proton NMR spectroscopy was used to estimate bone marrow cellularity in the posterior iliac crests of patients undergoing treatment with hematopoietic growth factors for a variety of hematologic and neoplastic disorders. Twelve patients were accrued, six of whom were st
## Abstract __In vivo__ ^1^H spectroscopy using the STEAM sequence for localization has been applied to the human kidney in normal volunteers and subjects with succesful renal transplants. We show that, within the resolution of our measurements, trimethylamines are present in the spectra from some
Localized proton NMR spectroscopy using stimulated echoes (STEAM) has been used to study metabolites in different proximal skeletal muscles of normal volunteers at rest. Single scan water-suppressed proton NMR spectra obtained at 1.5 and 2.0 T (Siemens Magnetom) from a 64-ml volume-of-interest (VOI)
## Abstract Localized proton spectroscopy of the brain was performed on MS patients (__n__ = 18) and the results are compared with those of a control group (__n__ = 17). The experiments were performed in a 1.5โT Siemens Magnetom using the stimulated echo method and selective water suppression. Acqu