## Abstract The adulteration of bovine milk fat with foreign fat can be detected by the analysis of its triacylglycerol (TAG) composition in combination with TAG formulae to calculate __S__‐values. With genuine milk fats these __S__‐values must not exceed certain limits already laid down in German
Identification of Carbonyl Compounds in Transesterified Fats Detection in Milk Fat
✍ Scribed by Martin-Lomas, M. ;Martinez-Utrilla, R. ;Martinez-Castro, I. ;Juárez, M.
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 1981
- Weight
- 445 KB
- Volume
- 83
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0931-5985
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✦ Synopsis
Abstract
The non‐glyceridic fraction of fats transesterified in the presence of Na‐K alloy, and the unsaponifiable fraction of these fats were studied by chromatographic methods. α‐Diketones derived from the fatty acids components have been found to be the main by‐products of the non‐glyceridic fraction, mono‐ketones being also present as minor products. These α‐dike tones are destroyed during alkaline hydrolysis and when the unsaponifiable fraction is studied, monoketones are found as the main components. On the basis of these findings a method for detecting transesterified fats in natural fats, particularly in milk fat, is proposed.
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Scientific'Notes and Comments. ## 241 The sum of the constant errors affecting any result by this method is '1o and the probable error of a single experiment lies between + o'o2 5. The following table contains estimations of the carbon dioxide in the air from the laboratory garden, KSnigsberg :
Milk fat from 440 butter samples obtained from more than 20 Northern German milk collection areas was extracted and the solid fat content (SFC) determined at 7 temperatures between 0 and 30°C using nuclear magnetic resonance spectrometry. Further, all milk fats were analyzed gas chromatographically