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Identification and quantification of actin isoforms in vertebrate cells and tissues

✍ Scribed by C. A. Otey; M. H. Kalnoski; J. C. Bulinski


Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
1987
Tongue
English
Weight
808 KB
Volume
34
Category
Article
ISSN
0730-2312

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✦ Synopsis


The cytoskeletal protein actin exists in vertebrates as six different isoforms, which are difficult to identify conclusively because of a high degree (> 90%) of overall sequence homology. We have used IEF immunoblotting in combination with a panel of isoform-specific and -selective antibodies to analyze the actin isoform composition of nine tissues from adult rat. In three nonmuscle tissues (lung, spleen, and testis), we detected a previously unreported isoform that we identified as smooth muscle a. The IEF immunoblot technique was also used to quantify the proportions of the isoforms expressed in these nine rat tissues.


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