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High incidence of 17p13 chromosomal abnormalities in malignant histiocytosis

โœ Scribed by Rokuo Abe; Yasushi Akaike; Akiko Yokoyama; Yayoi Shikama; Toshiyuki Ishibashi; Masayuki Mita; Hideo Kimura; Tatsumi Uchida; Shigeo Kariyone; Haruki Wakasa


Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
1990
Tongue
English
Weight
743 KB
Volume
65
Category
Article
ISSN
0008-543X

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โœฆ Synopsis


Cytogenetic analyses of three patients during autopsy who had a pathologic diagnosis of malignant histiocytosis and of one patient who was strongly suspected to have malignant histiocytosis because of her clinical and hematologic findings were done. All three patients studied with bone marrow specimens showed polyploidy (3.4-20%). Two of three patients with chromosomal abnormalities showed 17p' markers with a breakpoint at 17~13. Seven of 22 previously reported malignant histiocytosis patients (32%) with descriptions of detailed whole karyotypes have the 17p' markers, including two of the authors' patients. Five of seven patients with 17p+ involved 17~13. Although breakpoints at the 17p' in the remaining two were not described, their karyotypes were shown to possibly involve 17~13. The high incidence of this abnormality is not considered accidental, and this breakpoint is not usual in many other neoplastic disorders. These facts may indicate that 1 7 ~1 3 chromosome abnormality is a specific change of malignant histiocytosis. Cancer 652689-2696,1990.

ALIGNANT HISTIOCYTOSIS (MH) iS a rare hema-


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