Restriction endonuclease mapping of chromosomal DNA has been used to determine whether the alpha-globin gene deletion or non-deletion form of alpha-thalassemia is the underlying molecular defect in individuals of two unrelated German families with alpha-thalassemia syndromes. The obtained DNA patter
Heterogeneity of the α-globin gene defects in German α-thalassemia affected families
✍ Scribed by E. -U. Griese; Elisabeth Kohne; J. Horst
- Publisher
- Springer
- Year
- 1985
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 404 KB
- Volume
- 71
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0340-6717
No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.
✦ Synopsis
Analysis of alpha-thalassemia syndromes in several German families revealed DNA deletion as well as non-deletion forms as the molecular basis for the defects. Thus, the alpha-thalassemia haplotype was identified as the (-alpha)3.7 rightward deletion form, and the region of the putative recombination process generating such a deletion was further characterized. In addition three different alpha(0)-thalassemia haplotypes, (--)MED, (--) > 26, and (alpha alpha)T, could be detected using alpha- and zeta-globin gene-specific probes.
📜 SIMILAR VOLUMES
Alpha-globin genes were analyzed by the direct method of DNA mapping using alpha- and zeta-globin specific probes in a Thai family in which the proposita was an unusually mild beta zero-thalassemia homozygote. alpha zero-Thalassemia was found to be segregating in the family, inherited from the propo
DNA haplotype constellations of the beta-globin gene cluster have been analyzed in German families with hemoglobinopathies (Hb Freiburg, Hb Köln, Hb Presbyterian) and beta-thalassemias. The polymorphic patterns obtained were compared to those found in families from Greece, Italy, and Turkey affected
The pathophysiology and clinical severity of -thalassemia are related to the degree of ␣/non-␣-chain imbalance. A triplicated ␣-globin gene locus can exacerbate effects of excess ␣-chains caused by a defective -globin gene, although this is not observed in all cases. Extensive studies on this cond