Metabolite control of glutamine synthetase expression (by glutamine) was studied in L6 skeletal muscle cells. Depletion of glutamine from the culture medium for 24 hours resulted in a 3-4-fold increase in glutamine synthetase activity. This effect was blocked by cycloheximide but not by actinomycin
Glutamine synthetase activity in WI-38 cells
β Scribed by Dace Viceps; V. J. Cristofalo
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 1975
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 325 KB
- Volume
- 86
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0021-9541
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β¦ Synopsis
Abstract
In the presence of complete growth media (Eagle's MEM), human diploid WIβ38 cells have a low level of glutamine synthetase activity. The activity could be increased by depriving the cells of exogenous glutamine; addition of hydrocortisone to either glutamineβdeficient or complete medium had no effect on the activity of the enzyme. Cell growth ceased under conditions that enhanced glutamine synthetase activity, and hydrocortisone could not reverse this inhibition.
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