Extensive acetabular defects produced surgically in 25 dogs were repaired using A-W glass-ceramic blocks. No dislocation of the femoral head, and no displacement or breakdown of the blocks was seen 1 year after surgery. All dogs were able to run normally shortly after surgery, except for one that li
Glass ceramic bone implants. A light microscopic study
β Scribed by Greenlee, T. K. ;Beckham, C. A. ;Crebo, A. R. ;Malmorg, J. C.
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 1972
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 651 KB
- Volume
- 6
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0021-9304
No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.
β¦ Synopsis
Abstract
Glass ceramic implants containing 45% SiO~2~ with a Ca/P ration of 5 become firmly fixed to bone when placed in a cortical defect of an intact rat femur. The addition of fluoride ions to the implant prevents this fixation. The most significant difference between the two compositions is in their solubilites. The presence of high local concentractions of Ca and PO~4~ ions at the interface of the soluble nonβfluoride containing implant, could account for the deposition of bone at its surface.
It is not felt from these studies, however, that this model will be usable as a mass screening tecunique for evaluating materials variables. It is felt that other less laborous in vitro systems need to be devised.
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