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Fragment ion formation from n-alkanes and cycloalkanes by plasma desorption

✍ Scribed by R. L. Betts; M. A. Park; E. Lynn Shirey; E. A. Schweikert


Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
1994
Tongue
English
Weight
515 KB
Volume
29
Category
Article
ISSN
1076-5174

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✦ Synopsis


The plasma desorption of hydrogen loss fragment ions from frozen films of several classes of aliphatic volatile hydrocarbons was investigated with *'*Cf plasma desorption mass spectrometry. A time-of-flight instrument suitable for the reproducible sampling and analysis of volatile hydrocarbons in the solid state was designed for this study. Representative compounds from the n-alkanes and cycloalkanes were analyzed. For all the compounds studied, radical molecular ions, M +', and hydrogen loss fragment ions, [ Mm H 1 + with m varying from 1 to 10, were produced. The length of the alkane chain, the size of the alkane rings and the stability of the resulting H-loss ions affected the number and abundance of these ions. Smaller molecules underwent proportionally more hydrogen loss than larger molecules of the same class.


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