Flash photolysis resonance fluorescence investigation of the reaction of O(3P) atoms with ClONO2
β Scribed by Michael J. Kurylo
- Publisher
- Elsevier Science
- Year
- 1977
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 398 KB
- Volume
- 49
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0009-2614
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β¦ Synopsis
The flash photolysis resonance fluorescencc technique has been used to measure the rrtte constant for the rcaction of O(3P) atoms with CION at 10 torr total pressure over the temperature range 225-273 K. The values obtained can be fit to the Arrhenius equation kr = (1.87 f 1.29) X 10-12 exp[ -(692 i 167)/T] rm3 molecule-' s-' . A composite Arrhenius expression is calculated from the combined results of the present study and a recent investigation by Molina et al. Because of the expanded data base this equation is considered more reliable and is recommendcd over tbc termperature range 313-295 K: kr = (3.03 f 1.56) X 10-12 exp[-(808 + 133]/T] cm3 molecule-' s-r. The uncertainties expressed are the standard devΓ―arions taken from a least squares analysis of the data and take into account the 95% confidence limits (+2u) of the individual points. Comparison of the toss rate for CIONOI by oxygen atom reaction with the solar photolysis ratc indicates that chemical reaction accounts for less than 15% of the ClON02 removal at stratosphcric altitudes beween 20 and 30 km.
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The reaction of Cl atoms with chlorine nitrate has been reinvestigated by flash photolysis resonance fluorcsccnce over the temperature range 220-296 I;. The new results can be tit to the Arrhenius expression kr = 7.3 X 10-r\* esp(165/7I cm3 molecule-' s-l, in good agreement with another recent study
The O(3P) + CION reaction has been studicd in a fast flow system over the temperature range from 213 to 295 K, using the air-aftereIow technique for the detection of oxygen atoms under pseudo first order conditions. A value of (3.4 z 0.6) x 10-" exp[(-840 + 60)/T] cm3 molecule-' s-' has been obtaine
Rate constants for the gas phase reactions of O(3P) atoms with a series of symmetric aliphatic ethers have been determined using the flash photolysis resonance fluorescence technique over the temperature range 240-400 K. The Arrhenius parameters derived from these data are (in units of cm3 molecule-
Rate constants for the reaction of OH radicals in a homogeneous gas phase reaction with dhnethyl sulfide have been determined using the flash photolysis resonance fluorescence technique over the temperature range 273400 K. The data (combined with the results of another recent study) can be fit to th
## Abstract The flash photolysis resonance fluorescence technique has been used to measure the rate constant for the reaction equation image over the temperature range of 250β370 K. The present results are in excellent agreement with three very recent studies, and the combined data set can been u