The Escherichia coli recA protein coding region was ligated into an extrachromosomally replicating yeast expression vector downstream of the yeast alcohol dehydrogenase promoter region to produce plasmid pADHrecA. Transformation of the wild-type yeast strains YNN-27 and 7799-4B, as well as the recom
Evidence that the phr + gene enhances the ultraviolet resistance of Escherichia coli recA strains in the dark
β Scribed by Yamamoto, Kazuo ;Fujiwara, Yoshisada ;Shinagawa, Hideo
- Publisher
- Springer
- Year
- 1983
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 226 KB
- Volume
- 192
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0026-8925
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β¦ Synopsis
An Escherichia coli recA phr+ purA strain was more resistant to ultraviolet radiation than its isogenic derivative recA phr+ purA+ in the absence of photoreactivating light, whereas their nearly isogenic derivative recA phr showed most UV-induced lethality. The amounts of photoreactivating enzyme (PRE) per cell in the recA phr+ purA was higher than in the recA phr+ purA+. The recA phr is defective for photoreactivation. Thus, in the recA strain, UV resistance in the dark increased in proportion to the amounts of PRE per cell, suggesting that PRE participates in the process of dark repair of UV-damaged DNA.
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When a recA strain of Escherichia coli is transformed with a multicopy plasmid, pKY1, carrying the phr gene of E. coli, its extreme ultraviolet sensitivity is decreased. Derivatives of pKY1 were prepared in which the phr gene was inactivated by inserting transposon Tn1000. None of the 20 phr- deriva
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