Evaluation of furofuran as a P2 ligand for symmetry-based HIV protease inhibitors
โ Scribed by Xiaoqi Chen; Lin Li; Dale J. Kempf; Hing Sham; Norman E. Wideburg; Ayda Saldivar; Sudthida Vasavanonda; Kennan C. Marsh; Edith McDonald; Daniel W. Norbeck
- Publisher
- Elsevier Science
- Year
- 1996
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 313 KB
- Volume
- 6
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0960-894X
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โฆ Synopsis
The hexahydrofurofuranyloxy group was evaluated as a conformationally constrained P2 ligand for symmetry-based HIV protease inhibitors. A number of compounds showed nM level activity against HIV in MT4 cells and lower protein binding than the licensed protease inhibitor ritonavir. However, replacement of 5-thiazole of ritonavir with a furofuran caused a reduction of the bioavailability in vivo.
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A combination of structure-activity studies, kinetic analysis, X-ray crystallographic analysis, and modeling were employed in the design of a novel series of HIV-1 protease (HIV PR) inhibitors. The crystal structure of a complex of HIV PR with SRSS-2,5-bis[N-(tert-butyloxycarbonyl)amino]-3,4-dihydro
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