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Enantioselective approach to morphinans

โœ Scribed by Hamid Sdassi; Gilbert Revial; Michel Pfau; Jean d'Angelo


Publisher
Elsevier Science
Year
1990
Tongue
French
Weight
253 KB
Volume
31
Category
Article
ISSN
0040-4039

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โœฆ Synopsis


Enantioselective synthesis of morphinan derivative 2Qfrom 2,7-dimethoxynaphthalene has been achieved in twelve steps (11 % overall yield).

The morphine-like tetracyclic derivatives morphinans are widely used pharmaceutical agents'. The development of efficient enantioselective approaches to these alkaloids is essential since, in general, their chemotherapeutic properties strongly depend on their absolute co~gurations 2. Thus, for example, levorphanol 1 is a powerful analgesic (aboutfive rimes as active as morphine in humans, both on parenteral and oral 3 administrations) while dextrorphan 2, which possesses the opposite absolute configuration, is a cough suppressant drug 4, free from the undesirable opiate psychomimetic side-effects t.


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