Enantioselective alkylation of n-diphenylphosphinylimine with dialkylzincs using copolymerized chiral ligands
β Scribed by Takefumi Suzuki; Naoyuki Narisada; Takanori Shibata; Kenso Soai
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 1999
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 158 KB
- Volume
- 10
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 1042-7147
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β¦ Synopsis
Enantioselective alkylation of N-diphenylphosphinylimine with dialkylzincs using monomeric chiral amino alcohols and copolymerized chiral amino alcohols as chiral ligands afforded N-diphenylphosphinylamines with high enantiomeric excess (EE). Among monomeric chiral ligands, N-vinylbenzylephedrine was the most highly enantioselective to afford the corresponding Ndiphenylphosphinylamine with 95% EE. Chiral monomeric amino alcohols were copolymerized with styrene in the presence of crosslinking reagents such as divinylbenzene. The enantioselectivities of copolymerized chiral ligands were also high (up to 89% EE). Copolymerized chiral ligand was easily separated from the reaction mixture by filtration and was reused without considerable decrease in the enantioselectivity. Copolymerized chiral ligands prepared using crosslinking reagents with methylene spacers also showed high enantioselectivities, giving N-diphenylphosphinylamine with up to 90% EE. Regarding of the effect of solvent, aromatic hydrocarbons (toluene and benzene) and diethyl ether are appropriate. The effect of a spacer introduced on the nitrogen atom of the amino alcohol was also examined.
π SIMILAR VOLUMES
## Abstract Cinchona alkaloids are utilized as chiral ligands to promote the enantioselective addition of dialkylzinc to __N__βdiphenylphosphinylimines affording enantiomerically enriched __N__βdiphenylphosphinylamines in up to 91% __ee__.
## Abstract ChemInform is a weekly Abstracting Service, delivering concise information at a glance that was extracted from about 100 leading journals. To access a ChemInform Abstract of an article which was published elsewhere, please select a βFull Textβ option. The original article is trackable v
N-Alkyl-N-vinylbenzylnorephedrines and Their Copolymers as Chiral Ligands for the Highly Enantioselective Ethylation of N-Diphenylphosphinylimine. -Monomeric (as mixtures of m-and p-vinyl isomers) and polymeric norephedrines (I) and (III) as well as their N-methylated antipodes ( cf. (II)) are teste