The stereochemical outcome of intramolecular Diels-Alder reactions of furans with Z-and E-2-ene-1,4-dione units attached by a bridging chain to C-2 of the furan results from modification of the steric demands of the bridging chain by the preference of the external activating group to adopt an endost
Effect of dienophile activating group on the stereoselectivity of the intramolecular diels-alder reaction
✍ Scribed by William R Roush; Amy P Essenfeld; Joseph S Warmus
- Publisher
- Elsevier Science
- Year
- 1987
- Tongue
- French
- Weight
- 276 KB
- Volume
- 28
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0040-4039
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✦ Synopsis
The stereoselectivity of the intramolecular Diels-Alder reactions of terminally activated trienes 4 and 3 increases as the dienophile activating group is changed along the series -CONR2 < -C02Me < -COMe < -Cl-IO. Further increases in selectivity are realized by using Lewis acid catalysts.
These results are consistent with predictions based on the nonsynchronous transition state hypothesis.
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Intramolecular hetero-Diels-Alder reaction of a tethered alkoxycarbonylnitroso-containing triene proceeds with complete stereoselectivity. Cleavage of the tethering group and further synthetic elaboration of the cycloadduct is described.