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Edge- and surface-emitting 10.1 μm quantum cascade distributed feedback lasers

✍ Scribed by Daniel Hofstetter; Jérôme Faist; Mattias Beck; Antoine Müller; Ursula Oesterle


Publisher
Elsevier Science
Year
2000
Tongue
English
Weight
148 KB
Volume
7
Category
Article
ISSN
1386-9477

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✦ Synopsis


We present measurement results on high-power low-threshold quantum cascade-distributed feedback lasers emitting infrared radiation at 10:16 m. A lateral current injection scheme allowed the use of a strongly coupled surface grating without metal coverage and epitaxial re-growth. Although this design resulted in a simpliÿed processing, the fabrication of high-performance edge-and surface-emitting devices was demonstrated. For the edge-emitting laser, we used a standard ÿrst-order grating with a period of 1:57 m, and for the surface emitter, a second-order grating with a period of 3:15 m was used. Maximal output powers in excess of 200 mW at 85 K and 70 mW at 300 K were achieved for both conÿgurations. The threshold current densities at 85 K (300 K) were 1:85 kA=cm 2 (5:4 kA=cm 2 ) and 2:1 kA=cm 2 (5:6 kA=cm 2 ) for edge and surface emitters, respectively.


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