Seventeen brain tumors were measured by 1H-CSI (chemical shift imaging) in a 1.5 T clinical magnetic resonance scanner. The metabolic peaks obtained were evaluated by two methods. One method was to obtain the percentage of each metabolite relative to the combined choline, creatine and NAA peak areas
Detection of metabolic heterogeneity of human intracranial tumors in vivo by 1h nmr spectroscopic imaging
✍ Scribed by Christoph M. Segebarth; Danielle F. Balériaux; Peter R. Luyten; Jan A. Den Hollander
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 1990
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 855 KB
- Volume
- 13
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0740-3194
No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.
✦ Synopsis
Abstract
Patients with intracranial tumors (gliomas) were examined by means of localized water‐suppressed ^1^H NMR single volume spectroscopy and spectroscopic imaging. The ^1^H NMR spectra of the tumors exhibit signal intensities of the N‐acetyl aspartate, choline compounds, and creatine plus phosphocreatine resonance lines that are different from the corresponding intensities observed on normal brain tissue. Also, for 6 out of the 10 patients examined so far, lactate resonance lines were detected in the tumor spectra. For one patient, abnormal ^1^H NMR spectra were obtained of a hemisphere which appeared normal with ^1^H NMR imaging. Metabolic heterogeneity of the tumorous regions could be demonstrated with ^1^H NMR spectroscopic imaging, using a spatial resolution in the order of 1 cm. These results suggest a spectrum of metabolic observations that may ultimately provide an important means for characterizing brain tumors.
📜 SIMILAR VOLUMES
## Abstract Vitamin C (ascorbate) is well established as an essential nutrient that functions as an antioxidant. Since it is present in the human brain at detectable concentrations, this study was designed to detect and quantify ascorbate in the human brain in vivo using ^1^H NMR spectroscopy (MRS)
## Abstract Excitation by conventional B~1~ pulses in surface coil chemical‐shift imaging experiments yields resonance intensities that vary greatly with position. B~1~ compensated semi‐selective pulses overcome much of this problem. These pulses are employed for excitation and refocusing in ^1^H N
## Abstract Echo‐planar spectroscopic imaging (EPSI) is one of the fastest spectroscopic imaging (SI) methods. It has been applied to ^1^H MR spectroscopy (MRS) studies of the human brain in vivo. However, to our knowledge, EPSI with detection of the ^31^P nucleus to monitor phosphorus‐containing n
## Abstract Proton spectroscopy can noninvasively provide useful information on brain tumor type and grade. Short‐ (30 ms) and long‐ (136 ms) echo time (TE) ^1^H spectra were acquired from normal white matter (NWM), meningiomas, grade II astrocytomas, anaplastic astrocytomas, glioblastomas, and met
## Abstract Perfusion plays a key role in tumor proliferation and therapeutic response. Tumor heterogeneity necessitates use of the highest spatial resolution to monitor metabolic correlates of blood flow changes. This is best achieved with ^1^H NMR spectroscopy, which permits noninvasive acquisiti