Desorption of free radicals in semibatch emulsion polymerization of methyl acrylate
β Scribed by C. S. Chern
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 1995
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 618 KB
- Volume
- 56
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0021-8995
No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.
β¦ Synopsis
Desorption of free radicals from particles can cause an emulsion polymerization system to deviate from Smith-Ewart case I1 kinetics. A mechanistic model has been developed to predict the effect of desorption of radicals from particles on the kinetics of semibatch emulsion polymerization of methyl acrylate under the monomer-starved condition. Experimental data available in the literature are used to assess the proposed kinetic model. The model predicts the experimental data reasonably well for a wide range of monomer feed rates. The rate of polymerization increases with an increase in the rate of monomer addition. The kinetic data are also useful in evaluating the desorption rate constant (Kh) for methyl acrylate. The best fitted value of Kd at 50Β°C is 4 X cm2/s, which is in good agreement with the theoretical values predicted by desorption theory.
π SIMILAR VOLUMES
The effects of initial monomer charge on the particle formation and on the rate of polymerization were investigated for semibatch emulsion polymerization of butyl acrylate using sodium lauryl sulfate (SLS) as a surfactant and potassium persulfate (KPS) as an initiator. For the semibatch process with
Unseeded semibatch emulsion polymerization of butyl acrylate (BA) using sodium lauryl sulfate as emulsifier and potassium persulfate as initiator was carried out at the conditions where secondary nucleation was probable. This was achieved by using no emulsifier in the initial reactor charge. The eff
Particle formation and coagulation in the seeded semibatch emulsion polymerization of butyl acrylate were studied under monomer-starved conditions. To investigate the importance of the kinetics of the water phase in the nucleation process, the monomer feed rate was used as a variable to alter the mo