A mutant of Streptomyces coelicolor A 3(2) highly resistant to chloramphenicol was selected. It had amplified some chromosomal DNA fragments to a copy number of 20-50. Some of the amplified fragments were cloned and used as hybridisation probes to investigate the spontaneous chloramphenicol-sensitiv
Deletion and amplification of DNA sequences in melanin-negative variants of Streptomyces reticuli
β Scribed by Schrempf, Hildgund
- Publisher
- Springer
- Year
- 1983
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 524 KB
- Volume
- 189
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0026-8925
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β¦ Synopsis
The sporulating wild type of Streptomyces reticuli produces the pigment melanin. Though the ability to synthesize tyrosinase is frequently lost, it was demonstrated, that the structural gene coding for this enzyme is not located on the extrachromosomal DNA of the wild type strain or melanin-positive variants. Melanin negative variants were found to have lost this gene and to contain amplified nucleotide sequences within their genomes.
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Streptomyces glaucescens exhibits a high degree of genetic instability. A sequence of 7.2 kb has been found which is present in a few tandemly repeated copies in the wild type strain GLA 0 and is amplified to ca. 500 copies per genome in the mutant strain GLA 1204. This sequence was cloned in Escher
## Abstract Serum or plasma from 69 HBsAgβpositive patients was tested for the presence of precore/core gene specific DNA by the polymerase chain reaction (PCR). In both healthy individuals (n = 26) and chronic carriers (n = 25), there was a strong correlation between presence of circulating antiβH