Concentration-response curves for ethylene-oxide-induced heritable translocations and dominant lethal mutations
โ Scribed by W. M. Generoso; K. T. Cain; C. V. Cornett; N. L. A. Cacheiro; L. A. Hughes; R. J. Albertini; D. A. Casciano
- Book ID
- 102189902
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 1990
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 486 KB
- Volume
- 16
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0893-6692
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โฆ Synopsis
Male mice were subjected to repeated inhalation exposures to different concentrations (1 65, 204, 250, or 300 ppm) of ethylene oxide (EtO) during an 8.5-week period. Transmitted clastogenic effects of these exposures were measured in terms of induction of dominant lethal mutations and heritable translocations. The concentration-response curves for both endpoints are not linear but are markedly concave upward. Significant increases in dominant lethals were detected at all concentrations, except the lowest one. In comparison, the incidences of heritable translocations were significantly increased at all concentrations.
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Calcium cyclamate, an artificial sweetener, was studied for its effectiveness in inducing transmissible chromosomal aberrations in germ cells of male mice. Both the dominant-lethal and the heritable translocation tests were carried out following daily treatment (on weekdays) of males by oral intubat