## Abstract ## Background Individuals who have Mild Cognitive Impairment (MCI) may be in a transitional stage between aging and Alzheimer's disease (AD). The high rate of conversion from MCI to AD makes early treatment an important clinical issue. Recent evidence suggests that cognitive training i
Cognitive rehabilitation in patients with mild cognitive impairment
โ Scribed by Alexander Kurz; Corina Pohl; Michaela Ramsenthaler; Christian Sorg
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 2009
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 74 KB
- Volume
- 24
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0885-6230
- DOI
- 10.1002/gps.2086
No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.
โฆ Synopsis
Abstract
Objective
To explore the benefits of a multiโcomponent cognitive rehabilitation programme in patients with mild cognitive impairment (MCI).
Methods
Patients with MCI (nโ=โ18) and patients with mild dementia in Alzheimer's disease (nโ=โ10) participated in a 4โweek cognitive rehabilitation programme in a day clinic setting. The intervention was provided in group format and included activity planning, selfโassertiveness training, relaxation techniques, stress management, use of external memory aids, memory training, and motor exercise.
Results
After 4 weeks, MCI patients showed significant improvements on activities of daily living, mood, verbal and nonverbal episodic memory. In contrast, patients with mild dementia exhibited a nonโsignificant increase in verbal memory but no other changes. MCI subjects allocated to the waiting list control condition (nโ=โ12) showed a significant reโtest effect on verbal episodic memory, but no improvement of everyday activities or mood.
Conclusions
The study demonstrates that patients with MCI benefit from a multiโcomponent cognitive rehabilitation programme with regard to activities of daily living, mood, and memory performance. Copyright ยฉ 2008 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
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