๐”– Bobbio Scriptorium
โœฆ   LIBER   โœฆ

Chromosomal deletions and K-ras gene mutations in human endometrial carcinomas

โœ Scribed by Toshiro Imamura; Takahiro Arima; Hidenori Kato; Shingo Miyamoto; Takehiko Sasazuki; Norio Wake


Publisher
John Wiley and Sons
Year
1992
Tongue
French
Weight
920 KB
Volume
51
Category
Article
ISSN
0020-7136

No coin nor oath required. For personal study only.

โœฆ Synopsis


Abstract

Fortyโ€two endometrial carcinomas of various stages of progression were analyzed to search for loss of chromosomal regions and for point mutations of ras genes and amplification of Intโ€2 gene. This approach is particularly favorable for observation of genetic events and their significance in the process of neoplastic conversion by considering the clinicoโ€pathological characteristics of each tumor. At least 3 genetic events, including 18q, 17p deletions, and point mutations at codon 12 of the Kโ€ras gene, are implicated in the development of endometrial carcinomas. Likely targets for allelic losses on chromosomes 18q and 17p are the DCC gene and the p53 gene sequences, respectively. Overall numbers of allelic losses in individual tumors appeared to increase in case of advanced stage tumors, thereby indicating the association of allelic loss accumulation with tumor progression. The genetic features seen in 2 juveniletype adenocarcinomas and 2 clearโ€cell carcinomas suggested the possibility that etiological factors providing selective pressure for particular mutation subโ€sets during carcinogenesis are probably heterogeneous.


๐Ÿ“œ SIMILAR VOLUMES


Involvement of p53 gene mutations in hum
โœ Tsuyoshi Honda; Hidenori Kato; Toshiro Imamura; Tomonao Gima; Jun-Ichi Nishida; ๐Ÿ“‚ Article ๐Ÿ“… 2009 ๐Ÿ› John Wiley and Sons ๐ŸŒ French โš– 1019 KB

Mutations in the p53 gene are associated with a wide variety of human malignancies. Point mutation in one allele and loss of the remaining one generally lead to inactivation of p53 protein. A high frequency of allelic losses corresponding to the I7p 13.3 region that contained the p53 gene sequence

p53 gene mutations in human endometrial
โœ John I. Risinger; Georgette A. Dent; Diane Ignar-Trowbridge; John A. McLachlan; ๐Ÿ“‚ Article ๐Ÿ“… 1992 ๐Ÿ› John Wiley and Sons ๐ŸŒ English โš– 403 KB

## Abstract Although carcinoma of the uterine endometrium is the most frequently diagnosed malignancy of the female reproductive tract, the molecular genetic features of this tumor have yet to be described in significant detail. Since mutations of the __p53__ tumor suppressor gene are the single mo

DCC gene alteration in human endometrial
โœ Tomonao Gima; Hidenori Kato; Tsuyoshi Honda; Toshiro Imamura; Takehiko Sasazuki; ๐Ÿ“‚ Article ๐Ÿ“… 1994 ๐Ÿ› John Wiley and Sons ๐ŸŒ French โš– 951 KB

## Abstract The present study was undertaken to define the gene(s) of importance on the long arm of chromosome 18 (chromosome 18q) in endometrial carcinomas. We analyzed loss of heterozygosity (LOH) at 3 loci on chromosome 18q and DCC gene expression by the reverseโ€transcriptase/polymerase chain re

K-ras point mutations in human colorecta
โœ Bernhard Suchy; Christian Zietz; Hartmut M. Rabes ๐Ÿ“‚ Article ๐Ÿ“… 1992 ๐Ÿ› John Wiley and Sons ๐ŸŒ French โš– 610 KB

## Abstract Material from paraffin sections of 109 human colorectal carcinomas, mostly obtained at autopsy, was analyzed for the presence of Kโ€__ras__ point mutations at codon 12, position 2. Mutations at this position were found in 23 cases (21.1%). Aneuploid colorectal carcinomas showed a signifi

Analysis of oncogene alterations in huma
โœ Jeff Boyd; John I. Risinger ๐Ÿ“‚ Article ๐Ÿ“… 1991 ๐Ÿ› John Wiley and Sons ๐ŸŒ English โš– 767 KB

The molecular genetics of human endometrial carcinoma have yet to be defined to any significant extent. Cell lines from 11 endometrial carcinomas were examined for alterations in proto-oncogenes that might predictably be present, based on existing data from the better-characterized human carcinomas