## Abstract The competitive photochlorination and chlorine photosensitized dehydrochlorination of 1,1,1,2‐C~2~H~2~Cl~4~ have been studied over the temperature range of 349.4–404.5 K after less than 1% conversion. The results are discussed and a value of is proposed for the reaction This result,
Chlorine-photosensitized reactions in the Cl2 + O2 + 1,1,1,2-C2H2Cl4 system
✍ Scribed by D. Gillotay; J. Olbregts
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 1976
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 523 KB
- Volume
- 8
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0538-8066
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✦ Synopsis
The gas-phase photochlorination (A = 436 nm) of the 1 , l , l ,2-C2H2C1( has been studied in the absence and the presence of oxygen at temperatures between 360 and 420°K. Activation energies have been estimated for the following reaction steps:
The dissociation energy D(CC13CHCl-02) f (24.8 =t 1.5) kcal/mole has also been estimated from the difference in activation energy of the direct and reverse reactions
The mechanism is discussed and the rate parameters are compared to those obtained for a series of other chlorinated ethanes.
📜 SIMILAR VOLUMES
Rate constants for the reactions of atomic oxygen ( 0 3 P ) with C&3F, C&IaCl,C@3Br, 1, l-CzHzFz, and I ,2-C&IzFz have been measured at 307' K using a discharge-flow system coupled to a mass spectrometer. The rate constants for these reactions are (in units of 1011cm3mole-1s-1)2.63 &0.38,5.22 =tO0.2
A detailed kinetic model of the HCl chemical laser produced by the flash photolytically initiated H,-Cl, explosion is described, and the results of computer calculations on such a system are discussed. I t is shown that currently accepted values of the various rate constants, supplemented in a few c