Studies on the growth and respiration of batch suspension cultures of rice (Oryza sativa L.) in a reference medium containing Murashige-Skoog salts, 2% (w/v) sucrose and yeast extract are reported. It was found that the yeast extract contributed 70% of the phosphate in this medium, and that the cell
Characterization of starch produced by suspension cell cultures of Indica rice (Oryza sativaL.)
โ Scribed by Laurie G. Landry; D. A. Smyth
- Publisher
- Springer
- Year
- 1988
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 663 KB
- Volume
- 15
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0167-6857
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โฆ Synopsis
Suspension cultures of rice (Oryza sativa L.), initiated from seed, produced significant amounts of starch. Starch accumulated in the cultured cells throughout the growth phase and reached a maximum of 7% of the cell dry weight at stationary phase. Starch was present in compound granules which were birefringent under polarized light. Suspension culture starch had a higher amylose content and a lower gelatinization temperature than rice grain starch. Additionally, starch branching enzyme, an enzyme involved in starch biosynthesis, was characterized by anion exchange chromatography in culture cells and endosperm. Culture cells had at least one major form of starch branching enzyme which differed from the multiple enzyme forms present in endosperm.
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