The composition-depth profile studies using x-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) are carried out for Mn thin films grown on GaAs(001) substrates at different substrate temperatures. The experimental results show that due to the interdiffusion and chemical reaction, an Mn-Ga-As mixed layer is forme
An XPS study of different polyvinylalcohol films' surface composition
β Scribed by Thami Chihani; Thomas Hjertberg
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 1993
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 392 KB
- Volume
- 50
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0021-8995
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β¦ Synopsis
Differences in surface chemical composition were found when examining poly (vinylacetateco-vinylalcohol) (PVOH) film surfaces. The content of the acetate groups increased at the outermost surface when dried in air and similar content, when dried against a glass surface, compared to the bulk content. The enrichment varied from 200-1300%, as compared to the bulk content. The enrichment of the acetate groups was studied with X-ray photo electron spectrocopy (XPS or ESCA) at different analyzing angles. The bulk content was measured with Nuclear Magnetic Resonance spectrometry (NMR) .
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