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An improved form of apparatus for producing thin films by electro-deposition


Book ID
104115847
Publisher
Elsevier Science
Year
1902
Tongue
English
Weight
62 KB
Volume
154
Category
Article
ISSN
0016-0032

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โœฆ Synopsis


Herr Endruweit, of Berlin, has patented an improved form of apparatus for producing thin films by electro-deposition. An endless metal band is first coated with potassium sulphide, and, after washing, is passed through a nickel bath of the usual composition. The thin film of nickel obtained in this way is backed by copper (by passing through a similar bath containing a copper salt in solution) and by tough paper, before being stripped from its support. A strong sheet or roll of paper faced with bright metallic nickel can be obtained in this manner, and the use of this material after relief-stamping and coloring, for wall-papers and for advertisement show-cards is said to offer many advantages. The electro-deposited "paper" is also reported to be useful for packing the stuffing boxes of high-pressure steam engines, and, if sold at reasonable rates, it is possible that there are many uses for which it may prove suitable.--Scienlific American.


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Growth rate of yttria-stabilized zirconi
โœ Minoru Inaba; Atsushi Mineshige; Tomoyuki Maeda; Shinji Nakanishi; Tadayoshi Tak ๐Ÿ“‚ Article ๐Ÿ“… 1997 ๐Ÿ› Elsevier Science ๐ŸŒ English โš– 579 KB

Thin films of yttria-stabilized zirconia (YSZ) were formed onto nickel oxide substrates by an electrochemical vapor deposition process using the substrates as oxygen sources, and ZrCl, and YCl, as metal sources. After deposition at 1000ยฐC for l-6 h, dense films of cubic YSZ were formed. The film thi