Amino acid limitation leads in E. coli relA cells which cannot synthesize guanosine tetraphosphate (ppGpp) under these conditions to an amplification of pBR 322 DNA. We previously proposed that ppGpp produced in E . coli relA+ cells subjected to amino acid limitation inhibits pBR 322 DNA replication
Amplification of different ColEl plasmids in an Escherichia coli relA strain
β Scribed by Dr. A. Schroeter; S. Riethdorf; M. Hecker
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 1988
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 233 KB
- Volume
- 28
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0233-111X
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β¦ Synopsis
Amino acid starved cells of an E. coli relA strain accumulate a large amount of pBR322 plasmid DNA. In this study ColEl related plasmids of different copy number and size including a high copy number plasmid mutant of pBR322 were amplified in a relA strain of E. coli K-12 under amino acid limitation in order to determine the upper plasmid level in amino acid starved cells. In all cases we measured a 4 to 6 fold increase of the plasmid copy number in comparison to log-phase cells independent of the size, the number of origins per plasmid molecule or the copy number in log-phase cells. The plasmid copy number in amino acid starved cells varies from about 200 (pBR322-dimer) to about 2000 (high copy number plasmid pERIII-BPL4, see BOROS et al. 1986). Rop' and rop-plasmids show the same amplification rate under the used conditions.
π SIMILAR VOLUMES
Amino acid starvation of cells of the Escherichia coli relA strain, CP79, which cannot accumulate guanosine tetraphosphate (ppGpp) in response to amino acid limitation, increased the pEG1 plasmid content about 5- to 7-fold in comparison with exponentially growing cells (pEG1:pBR322 with an insertion
## Abstract Fermenter studies under batch and fedβbatch conditions were carried out to test the possibility of plasmid pBR322 production in large amounts by using __E. coli relA__ strains. High amplification rates of pBR322 plasmid DNA were observed in __E. coli__ CP79 (__relA__) and __E. coli__ CP
An isogenic pair of Escherichia coli mutants (relA+ tufB valSts and relA1 tufB valSts) has been cultured at several temperatures to establish various degrees of limitation for valyl-tRNA synthetase. The biosynthetic rate of 16 identifiable proteins, most of which are components of the transcription