## Abstract The genomic organization of four oncogenes, __c__β__myc__, __c__β__myb__, __c__β__Ha__β__ras__, and __v__β__fms__, was analyzed in 21 patients with malignant bone tumors. Amplification of the __c__β__myc__ protoβoncogene without rearrangement was the sole abnormality detected in four tu
Amplification of c-ras-ki oncogene in human ovarian tumours
β Scribed by E. M. Boltz; R. F. Kefford; J. A. Leary; C. R. Houghton; M. L. Friedlander
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 1989
- Tongue
- French
- Weight
- 509 KB
- Volume
- 43
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 0020-7136
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β¦ Synopsis
Amplification of the c-ras-Ki oncogene has been the most consistent finding reported in studies on oncogene activation in ovarian cancer, but for the most part the studies have been small and the results conflicting. In order to determine whether amplification occurred de novo in primary tumours or was associated with tumour progression and metastasis, 8 I tumour samples from different sites in 26 patients with ovarian tumours and 7 xenografted ovarian tumour cell lines were assayed. Amplification of c-ras-Ki occurred infrequently and was apparent in a single metastatic site in a patient with poorly differentiated serous cystadenocarcinoma of the ovary. Ten-fold amplification of the c-ras-Ki oncogene was also evident in a benign ovarian fibroma. Amplification of the c-ras-Ki oncogene is rare in ovarian tumours and does not appear to play a fundamental role in tumour development or progression.
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## Abstract Mutated __ras__ genes have been found to be conspicuously absent from primary tumors of the esophagus, although high expression of ras p21 oncoprotein in some esophageal squamous cell carcinomas and mutations of the Kiβ and Haβ__ras__ genes in esophageal carcinoma cell lines have been r
## Abstract Pointβmutational activation of the cβKiβ__ras__ protoβoncogene has been shown to be rare in human hepatocellular carcinoma, the most common primary liver cancer and one usually associated with chronic viral infection. To reveal the association of cβKiβ__ras__ activation with cholangioca