## Abstract Because of the relatively small size of vessels and limited magnetic resonance (MR) imaging resolution, the accuracy of volume flow rate measurements is limited. A technique that corrects the partial‐volume effect in volume flow rate measurements is presented. The technique uses small‐p
Accuracy of phase-contrast flow measurements in the presence of partial-volume effects
✍ Scribed by Chao Tang; Duane D. Blatter; Dennis L. Parker
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 1993
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 888 KB
- Volume
- 3
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 1053-1807
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✦ Synopsis
Abstract
The accuracy of volume flow rate measurements obtained with phase‐contrast methods was assessed by means of computer simulation and in vitro experiments. Factors studied include (a) the partial‐volume effect due to voxel dimensions relative to vessel dimensions and orientation and (b) intravoxel phase dispersion. It is shown that limited resolution (partial‐volume effect) is the major obstacle to accurate flow measurement for both laminar and plug flow. The results show that at least 16 voxels must cover the cross section of the vessel lumen to obtain a measurement accuracy to within 10%. Measurement accuracy also greatly depends on the relative signal intensity of stationary tissue and is better for laminar flow than plug flow.
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