## Abstract The accuracy of MR phase contrast (PC) velocity measurements for unsteady flow has been quantitatively assessed. Spatially resolved velocity fields were measured in a long straight tube using a gated PC technique. and the resulting MR PC velocity data were compared with velocities deriv
Effects of acceleration on the accuracy of MR phase velocity measurements
โ Scribed by John N. Oshinski; David N. Ku; Daryl E. Bohning; Roderic I. Pettigrew
- Publisher
- John Wiley and Sons
- Year
- 1992
- Tongue
- English
- Weight
- 610 KB
- Volume
- 2
- Category
- Article
- ISSN
- 1053-1807
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โฆ Synopsis
Abstract
Acceleration in blood flow can affect the accuracy of phase velocity measurements. Convective acceleration is due to changes in flow geometry and is independent of the timeโvarying acceleration caused by flow pulsatility. To analyze the effects of convective acceleration on flow velocity measurements, phase velocity measurements were obtained in steady laminar flow in the convergent segment of a 90%, hourglassโshaped stenosis phantom at a Reynolds number of 1,500. Measurements at the stenosis indicated that convective acceleration caused the measured values of average crossโsectional velocity to deviate as much as 37% from the theoretical values. The magnitude of the error could be accounted for by including the convective acceleration term in the phase shift equation. Convective acceleration effects should not be ignored in flow velocity measurements through stenoses, even when timeโdependent acceleration due to flow pulsatility can be neglected.
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